Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. By the time the 2d was ordered to Maryland's Eastern Shore to suppress local Loyalists, the Regimental tailors were busy in Philadelphia equipping the Regiment with new regimental clothing. Revolutionary War Roster, E-H: EATON, _____, of Gloucester. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912, Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Virginia State Library. Thomas Parker, September 30, 1783. Captain Rowland Madison In September 1778 the Virginia Line was in the vicinity of White Plains, New York, after serving at the Battle of Monmouth. In August, members of the 1st Virginia took part in another raid on a small British fort at Paulus Hook, New Jersey. Gen. Charles Scott, soon found themselves facing the entire British Army. The Virginians lost 100 prisoners they had taken, and in the process, nearly all of the Ninth Virginia Regiment was captured. Originally raised for one year's state service, the 2nd Virginia was accepted by Congress for Continental service on February 13, 1776, and reorganized at Suffolk. On June 28, Washington ordered Maj. Gen. Charles Lee with 2,000 men to attack the rear of the marching British column. 2006 By the Library of Virginia. Captain Andrew Waggoner Captain Rowland Madison 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster The records of the State of Virginia relating to the services of her troops in the War of the Revolution, are preserved in several different offices in the Capitol. Greene's Virginians opened their line to allow the panicked Americans through and then held off the advancing British to allow Washington's Army to fall back and retire in order. Menu. One company was composed of veterans, and the other of recruits who were serving out their enlistments "for the war." Guide to researching Virginia military service in the American Revolutionary War, https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/revolutionary-war, search Virginia in the Revolutionary War Contents 1 Organization 1.1 History 1.2 Virginia Military Units 1.2.1 Regiments 1.2.2 State Regiments 1.2.3 Militia 1.3 Virginia Districts 2 Battles Fought in Virginia 3 Resources 3.1 Service Records 3.2 Pension Records 3.3 Bounty Land 3.4 1840 Census 3.5 Regimental Rosters 3.6 Committees of Safety Hill Monument completed in 1843 commemorating the first battle, or at least one of the first battles, of the American Revolutionary War? Captain Steven Ashby 6th Company - Capt. The 2nd Virginia Detachment was formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiments original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2nd Virginia Regiment. Captain William Vause To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. By the end of the afternoon, heat had also taken the lives of men on both sides of the field. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, See Edgar Woods. Reorganized on June 8, 1776 to consist of 10 companies. Gen. Hugh Mercer, guarding the road to Trenton. 3. Relieved on July 20, 1776 from the Southern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, Its first commander was Colonel Peter Muhlenberg, a clergyman and militia leader. For the month of February 1778 National Archives. However, there is no comprehensive list of Virginia veterans of this war. The regiment saw action in the New York Campaign the battles of Trenton, Princeton, Brandywine, Germantown, Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. The main British Army under General Howe in New York made several forays into New Jersey. Given the number of men fit for duty, these regiments are not really regiments at all any more, yet they are still named as such. He had not-so-subtly dressed in his old French and Indian War uniform, while Congress debated who was trustworthy enough to lead the military forces but not try to become a dictator on the process. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 17751783. The regiment encamped behind the College of William and Mary where the men were trained in military drill and maneuvers. Captain Steven Ashby 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. The Continental Army - Reorganized on November 1, 1777 to consist of 8 companies. The Militia - Colonial Virginia did not maintain a standing army. Enlisted . Captain Samuel Lapsley. Woodford arrived in Charleston on April 7, 1780 with the remains of his Virginia troops. Captain Benjamin Casey You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Captain Steven Ashby The Virginia Convention concurred on January 11, 1776. For the month of May 1778 National Archives. When dawn arrived the next morning, the British were surprised to find that Washington's army had quietly pulled out in the dark. 12th Virginia Regiment | Military Wiki | Fandom There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. William Fontaine, October 21, 1775. From the surviving reports on the wounded, recounted in the attached roster of men who served in the Guard, the injuries conjure up an image of close combat with bayonets being much employed. No. This page has been viewed 8,049 times (0 via redirect). The most complete military roster for the state, this monumental work contains the names of approximately 36,000 soldiers from North Carolina who served during the Revolution. Captain William Vause on June 16, 2009, In Virginia. The British turned back toward Princeton and engaged Mercer's troops. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. The County Lieutenant was often a candidate for the House of Burgesses, and strict discipline of essentially volunteer soldiers was rare. At this time, Patrick Henry, commander of all the Virginia forces, was given a Continental commission as a Colonel, commanding only the 1st Virginia. Reorganized on February 3, 1777 at Winchester, Captain Charles Porterfield commanding and consolidated with the. 1st Continental Light Dragoons - Wikipedia Captain Andrew Waggoner The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Raised in Amelia and Williamsburg, Capt. Although most of the men of the 2nd refused to sign up for such a long term, nearly all of the 1st Virginia re-enlisted. George Rice's company (organized on January 18, 1777 in the Virginia State Troops in Frederick and Augusta Counties) transferred on April 15, 1777 to the regiment. Cubs Tv Schedule 2021, This week I was reviewing Muster, Payrolls and List of Effectives for Capt Gross Scruggs company of the Fifth Virginia. Captain Samuel Lapsley, February 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[5] People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2nd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 3rd Virginia Regiment. Raised in Westmoreland. The regiment initially protected the main ports at Norfolk and Petersburg. Captain Steven Ashby Captain Rowland Madison Six of the companies were armed with muskets, and two with rifles. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Rowland Madison's Co. 12th Virginia Reg. The regiments were designated the 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments. In order to avoid a full-scale engagement Washington continued to retreat from Howe's slow-moving British redcoats. Virginia's Share in the Military Movements of the Revolution In this article we present a bird's-eye view of those field movements of the Revolution, which immediately concern Virginia, It will interpret much of what is told in the pension declarations. Captain Benjamin Casey A total amount of pay is listed for the officer or soldier and a total Paymaster William Baylis. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The companies were raised in the fall of 1775 and organized into two regiments. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. The personnel who had managed to escape capture were formed into a temporary battalion under Lt. Col. Thomas Posey. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Ada Price Aud, Some of the original service records for the Revolutionary War were destroyed by fire. Raised in Caroline. They knew additional military strength was required. 13th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia American Revolution 9th Virginia Regiment - RevWarTalk Captain Steven Ashby 10th Virginia Regiment; 11th Virginia Regiment; 12th . The Virginia regiments were still under strength and continued to dwindle in 1779, reduced to a fraction of their paper strength; at this point, regimental history becomes very confusing to track. Lee's force joined by 1,500 Americans under Brig. tammy luxe listings sydney age 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. New commissions issued at this time were dated September 14, 1778. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Special report of the McGee, Thomas 1781 Private under Capt. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. State Government Records Collection. Tumaczenie Przekad Krzywka, On September 16, 1776, the Continental Congress resolved to raise an army of eighty-eight infantry regiments which were to serve for the duration of the war. George Johns(t)on, September 21, 1775. Twenty one year old Captain John Fleming of the First Virginia rallied the Regiment but was soon killed, and 18 year old second lieutenant Bartholomew Yates was mortally wounded. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. On January 1, 1783, the various Virginia troops still in service were consolidated into one large battalion, designated the 1st Virginia Regiment, and a small battalion of two companies, designated the 2nd Virginia Regiment. Adjutant William Kincaid. Continuing to look for a favorable opportunity to engage the British, Washington decided to attack a large British force garrisoned at Germantown, Pennsylvania. Morgan Alexander, November 27, 1775. On 24 May 1778 the unit was assigned to the Western Department, and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. Washington's troops spent the winter and spring recruiting and rebuilding the army. In early 1777, when Morgan was freed from captivity, he was commissioned as a Colonel and assigned command of the 11th Virginia Regiment, and a few months later was also instructed by George Washington to form a Provisional Rifle Corps, men skilled with the use of the long rifle, from his and other nearby regiments. Originally raised as an independent company for service on the frontier and then attached to the 8th Virginia when the regiment was created in 1776. In addition, they often arrived in camp without the required clothing, guns, powder, and ammunition. Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. The rest of the 1st Virginia was called on to support Lee as his force made their return through enemy territory. Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the Southern Department. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster Within a few days of the American victory at Trenton, British troops marched to the town to engage Washington's small army. Something Rhymes With Purple, Adopted on May 25, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. With the rest of the Main Army, the 2nd Virginia proved they could stand up to the best of the British Army at the battle of Monmouth, were they provoked a rear action and held the field at the end of the day. This regiment saw considerable service in the Norfolk area against British forces and loyalists under Dunmore. These were rarely the most-disciplined or hardest-working members in the county, however. The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. The Continental Army at Valley Forge, including the men of the First Virginia, were taught the new American Drill under the command of Maj. Gen. Baron von Steuben. 1778, 4th, 8th, & 12th Virginia Regiment, 30, 3I, 34, House of Delegates, 1833-34.] General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment of Foot commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of November 1777 National Archives. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. There is no single source or index for Virginia Revolutionary War records, but a wide variety of records are covered in this guide. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. The "new" 9th Virginia Regiment, in garrison at Fort Pitt was the only Virginia Continental Regiment to remain in the field. Captain Michael Bowyer The remaining Americans proceeded to attack Princeton from the west. Gen. Anthony Wayne, 1,500 Americans, including men from the 1st Virginia and other Virginia Regiments, attacked the fort in the early morning hours of July 16. (Riflemen). Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter.[2]. With the Americans standing up to and repulsing the British the battle was considered a great victory for Washington and his Army. 4rd Company - Capt. To George Washington from Colonel William Russell, 20 December - Archives Falling back about two miles, the retreating Americans ran into General Washington riding ahead of the main American Army. The Continental Army was the army raised by the Second Continental Congress to oppose the British Army during the American Revolutionary War.The army went through three major establishments: the first in 1775, the second in 1776, and the third from 1777 until after the end of the war. American (Continental) Soldiers and Organizations in the American Revolution (1775-1783) Officially formed by an act of Congress on June 14, 1775, the United States Army was formed from volunteer militiamen who initially served their respective colonies/states. Its second commander was George Weedon, who was also promoted to brigadier general. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. In what could have been a crushing defeat for the Continental Army, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was captured along with the whole Southern Department at Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Washington managed to halt the retreat and form the Americans into a line of battle while more troops arrived to extend the line on high ground. Captain Andrew Waggoner Orginially attached to Weedon's Brigade in 1777, the 2nd Virginia Regiment became part of Woodford's Brigade from 1779 to 1780. In the "Waxhaws Massacre," Tarleton's men killed over 100 while they apparently tried to surrender. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated on July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, United States Army Center of Military History, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1009128101, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 February 2021, at 21:37. Adopted on January 9, 1779 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. Both sides exchanged volleys at short range with the Highlanders forced to retreat from the field. Washington chose not to punish the leader as the fright he had suffered at the hands of the Regiment "sufly attoned for his imprudence.". This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. Search the history of over 797 billion Organized on February 3, 1777 to consist of 4 companies from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William and Amelia Counties. [2] Richardson Guards Member, listed as Private in Co K rolls. of Kingston Parish, 7th Virginia Regiment. cake carts delta 8 disposable. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing sponsor Sloan Foundation The new force was to serve for not exceeding two and a half years. Reorganized on November 1, 1777 to consist of 8 companies. Raised in Amelia. Private : Corporal in 1862. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. By May 7, provisions were low with casualties mounting daily. Organized between February 9- April 4, 1776 at Suffolk Court House to consist of 10 companies from Frederick, Dunmore, Berkley, Augusta, Hampshire, Fincastle, and Culpepper Counties. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 5th Virginia Regiment. On September 15, he marched his army into battle formation before the British but a severe storm rendered the American's ammunition useless and drove them from the field. This page has been viewed 12,545 times (0 via redirect). In the hope of seizing another morale victory, if not a strategic one, Washington decided on a daring attack on Hessian troops at Trenton, New Jersey. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 11th Virginia Regiment. The terms of surrender stipulated that the militia would be allowed to go home, while the regulars would be imprisoned within the town. Richard Parker, September 28, 1775. Lafayette helped Raised in Southhampton, 7th Company - Capt. 13th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) Virginia Virginia Military Records Virginia in the Revolutionary War 13th Virginia Regiment Contents 1 Brief History 2 Colonels 3 Companies [2] 4 Other Officers 5 Other Sources 6 Websites 7 References Brief History [ edit | edit source] The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt. During the spring of 1775, Virginia committed herself to the cause of American Independence. 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, Enlisted 1776 and served 2 years; re-entered service in 1778 and served 3 years. Purnell Houston4th Great Grandfather AMERICAN REVOLUTION Private and Saddler, Delaware and Pennsylvania Troops Fought in the Battle of Trenton and the Battle of Princeton Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster Washington decided to have his newly formed light infantry attack a British fort at Stony Point, New York. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Brigade, an element of the, The Regiment was authorized on January 8, 1777 in the Continental Army as 2 independent Virginia Companies to garrison Fort Pitt and. The 1st Virginia Detachment was led by Richard Parker. On August 24, 1777, Washington's Army of 16,000 regulars and militia marched through Philadelphia to Wilmington, Delaware, and by September 11, the two armies were poised for battle near Brandywine Creek, Pennsylvania.