These pieces of information may give you new biographical details. It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War - "J" on Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers, American Revolution began in Massachusetts. Militia, Minutemen, and Continentals: The American Military Force in . Massachusetts in the American Revolution That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, 1741 a.k.a. This may require viewing multiple records or images. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. William Munroe D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. Seth Pomeroy This United States military history article is a stub. Lemuel Haynes Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 15th Massachusetts Regiment. The 54th Massachusetts was one of the first United States military regiment comprised of African American soldiers in the Union during the Civil War. Some cards include newspaper clippings, such as obituaries. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. Actual Sons of the American Revolution - Massachusetts Society Hartgrove, W. B. http://FamilySearch.org : 10 February 2023. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. Summary of S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the First Rhode Island Regiment, in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham The regiment was adopted into the main Continental Army on 14 June 1775 and was assigned to William Heath's brigade on 22 July 1775. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Mustered - Mass. The Battle of Bunker Hill - American Revolutionary War Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 18, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, New Hampshire Brigade relieved on October 14, 1781 from the, Reassigned on November 12, 1781 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 29, 1782 to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on October 26, 1782 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 26th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Heaths Brigade. I live on Massachusetts Ave (previously MENOTOMY Way during the Revolution. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 1st Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1st_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1089065469, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 May 2022, at 18:34. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . Supplying its troops with the weapons required to win the Revolutionary War was a critical, complex and ever-present issue for the new American nation. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. Disbanded on November 15, 1783 at West Point, New York. Constituted on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Aldens Regiment. Colonel, in the first Crown Point expedition, and served in 1756, 1758 and 1760; Colonel of a Massachusetts Regiment, May to Dec., 1775; appointed Brigadier-General, Continental Army, June 5, 1776, which he declined. Authorized Apr 1775. It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. They formed a provisional group which joined the main army in 1777, leaving recruiters behind. Primus Jackall of Palmer The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Sargents Regiment. You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. 2d Massachusetts Brigade relieved 7 July 7, 1779 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. Odle, Cliff. The New England states of Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Connecticut, and Rhode Island wore blue coats with white facings. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. The old Twelfth and Fourteenth Regiments disbanded and four new units were formed, again drawing heavily on veterans. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Sargents Brigade and assigned to the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the. Excellent! Benjamin Lincoln The regiment was reassigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. Soon, the Massachusetts Provincial Congress adopted this organizational structure for all Massachusetts militia units in October that same year. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 12th Massachusetts Regiment. She disguised herself as a man, and served in the Continental Army under the name Robert Shirtliff - sometimes spelled Shurtleff or Shirtleff - and fought in the American Revolutionary War.She fought in the war for 17 months before her sex was revealed when . John Brown of Pittsfield Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from eastern Middlesex County, Essex and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Henleys, Henry Jacksons and Lees had trouble reaching full strength, forming only five, seven, and six companies respectively. General Godfreys Brigade 17791780, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia 17751781, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, 1775, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, 1638, Carpenters Regiment of Militia, See First Bristol Regiment, Gages Regiment of Militia, 1777 a.k.a. Joseph Leavitt Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. David Shepard Re-designated on July 7, 1777 as Tuppers Regiment. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. BENJAMIN WHITE, Weymouth 1747 - 1815 Barzillai Lew Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Records Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham This didnt seem to stop Massachusetts African-Americans from enlisting though, according to the book Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War by Eric G. Grundset: It is evident that in spite of the resolutions passed in 1776, Massachusetts African Americans were already serving in the army. The regiment was disbanded on 15 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Please limit your input to 500 characters. Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. American Revolution 9th Massachusetts Regiment - RevWarTalk 6th Middlesex Regiment - Revolutionary War Reenactment Group In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Nixons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 2nd Massachusetts Regiment. On 9 April 1779 Washington amalgamated the three units under Jackson. Officials then called for each regiment to put aside one-third of its regiment to form into new, special companies called minutemen. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. Revolutionary War Battles in Massachusetts: For most of the war after the Siege of Boston (April 1775 to March 1776) almost all of these units were deployed outside Massachusetts, serving as far north as Quebec City, as far west as present-day central Upstate New York, and as far south as Yorktown, Virginia. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. This page has been viewed 13,126 times (801 via redirect). Re-designated on July 1, 1775 as Greatons Regiment. The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html Massachusetts Adjutant General's Office Military Records Branch 50 Maple St. P.O. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. circa 1840-1888. General officers of the line included Major Generals Artemas Ward, William Heath, and Benjamin Lincoln, and Brigadier Generals John Glover and John Nixon. Only one of these precious few records remained in his possession when he approached the court: a discharge paper from the 4 th Massachusetts, issued to him at the close of the Revolutionary War in 1783. You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for, More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at, An Account -Mass. Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. On 10 July 1777 the regiment was reassigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade. Muster rolls (index file cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. Caleb Rich Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts British commander Gen. William Howe landed 4,000 troops at Pelham near Pell's Point on October 18, intending to trap the American forces on Manhattan. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Worcester, Bristol and Plymouth Counties. A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. Finally, on April 28, 1778, the Massachusetts legislature passed a law officially allowing the enlistment of African-Americans. An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, This page, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, is, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors. Thomas Carpenter III On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. Reorganized on April 1, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Revolutionary War Records at FamilySearch. A brief guide to the main resources for historical military research in the State Library and online. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. Sergeant William Berry The American Revolution | National Archives Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Baxter Hall The 26th Continental Regiment (previously known as Gerrish's Regiment and later known as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment) was an infantry unit of the Massachusetts Line during the American Revolutionary War. Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. Leigh, Kathy. American infantry regiment active 17761783, This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Gerrishs Regiment. Contrary to popular opinion, Paul Revere was not a minuteman but he did warn the minutemen, during his famous Midnight Ride, that the British troops were approaching Concord on the night of April 18/19 in 1775. Adopted June 1775 into the Continental Army (see also 1776) J. Brewer's Massachusetts Regiment. Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Vacants Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the, Reassigned on August 31 from Mifflins Brigade and assigned to Sargents Brigade, an element of the. Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. Anselm Tupper Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. American Revolutionary War Soldiers - Massachusetts - Genealogy Village Ms. Coll. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757 (508) 422-1993 The silver was later taken back from the British. 1 [Located inSpecial Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. 54th Regiment | United States military | Britannica The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? John Glover and the Marblehead Men of Massachusetts The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. The retreating British stole silver from the home including the silver clockworks in a beautiful clock. https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Revolutionary_War_Index_Cards_to_Muster_Rolls_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5065814, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, Massachusetts FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Browse Collection. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. 7 Black Heroes of the American Revolution - HISTORY A seventeen-volume compendium of their service is available here from Massachusetts' Secretary of State. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Learneds Regiment. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. in journalism. 2013, www.massar.org/african-americans-of-massachusetts-in-the-revolution/ Ms. Cheap: New "Library of Things" is a borrower's dream; Get your popcorn ready: Springfield couple announces plans to open drive-in theater in Coopertown Please do not include personal or contact information. See also [ edit] Deborah Sampson, a woman soldier who served in the 4th Massachusetts African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. Revolutionary War Battles - History of Massachusetts Blog Revolutionary War Battles in 1776: January 1, 1776: Burning of Norfolk in Virginia February 27, 1776: Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge in North Carolina Result: Patriot victory March 2-3, 1776: Battle of the Rice Boats in Georgia Result: British victory March 3-4, 1776: Battle of Nassau in the West Indies American Revolutionary War Records If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at West Point, New York. On 1 January 1781 the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department and was disbanded on 3 November 1783 at West Point, New York. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. Bell, J.L. The previous day found Lee and Glover on the run as British regulars sought to arrest their mutual partners, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. Other New England colonies began to do the same. Washington D.C.: District of Columbia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 1895. Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records and cemetery records. 4th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. American soldiers early in the war wore long, brown coats. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. Late in October the provisional formation broke up and its troops were assigned to Jacksons and Lees units, while the men still in Boston became Henleys. To identify state and military unit of interest . Reassigned on November 14, 1776 from Pattersons Brigade. When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. Cyprian Howe Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. Minutemen were citizen soldiers and didnt have an official uniform so they instead wore regular clothing, which consisted of waistcoats, linen hunting shirts and breeches. Revolutionary War Reenactment Groups - Milsurpia Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge. Some of the first minutemen companies were created in Worcester, Massachusetts, in September 1774. Thank you for your website feedback! A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. 54th Regiment, in full Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Massachusetts infantry unit made up of African Americans that was active during the American Civil War (1861-65). The regiment was furloughed June 12, 1783, at West Point, New York and disbanded on November 3, 1783. PPT. The 6th Middlesex County Regiment was organized in the fall of 1999, a recreation of a north Middlesex County regiment from the revolutionary war period. Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Poors Brigade and assigned to the Voses Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. 10 Facts: Black Patriots in the American Revolution In almost every year of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts soldiers made up the majority of the soldiers in the Continental Army. A lock icon ( Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from southwestern Worcester County. 1845 antique HEROES OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION revolutionary war patriots OLD (#195561891931) 7***j (79) - Feedback left by buyer 7 . The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Muster and Pay Rolls, Receipt for Bounty - Mass. Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). Private, Captain Jonas Locke's Company of Minute-men, Colonel Williams' Regiment, which marched on the alarm of April 19, 1775; service, 9 days; also Captain Joseph Stibbens' Company, Colonel Jonathan Brewer's Regiment; muster roll dated August 1, 1775; enlisted April 28, 1775; service, 95 days; also, company return [probably October, 1775]; The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. In 1914 and 1915, under authority of an act of March 2, 1913 (37 Stat. It took part in the following major battles: The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Heaths Regiment. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Plymouth, Bristol, Barnstable, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. This is a 244 slide, highly animated, power point presentations on the American Civil War - Major Battles - Eastern Theater - 1861-1865. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? Massachusetts Military Records FamilySearch A Revolution in Arms: Weapons in the War for Independence The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . Revolutionary War Orderly Books at the Massachusetts Historical Society Job Shattuck Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade.
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