'She is my best friend,' he said. 'She said that she liked jazz music' - this is how we usually create the Reported Speech version for this kind of sentence (using backshift). My brother said, I had failed the interview.. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. 1. A registered charity: 209131 (England and Wales) SC037733 (Scotland). Sayan said that he had passed the examination. (Incorrect), Indirect: Shesays that she will go to school tomorrow. When we use the past tense, it could refer just to the past or it could refer to the past and the present -- it's unclear. Previous Lesson. Example: He asked, Can I come with you?. That is "direct speech." The other method is to summarize, or tell about what someone said. Complete the following reported speeches by filling in the blanks. Indirect: She told me that she had been waiting for her sister. (Here the reporting verb says is in the present tense OR will say is in future tense; hence the time expression yesterday wont change. If reported verb is in Past Tense, reported speech will change from Past Continuous Tense to Past Perfect Continuous Tense. (4) Checking e-mail wastes a lot of time. explain, suggest, claim, tell). Indirect: She said that she had been reading a novel. Remember, if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the past tense, then the tense of reported speech (second part) is changed for making its indirect speech.But if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the present or future tense, then the . (Incorrect), Indirect: He said that she was coming that week to discuss it. He urged them to be quiet and listen to them. Indirect: The boy enquired where I stayed. He said that he was writing letters. b)Indirect:Rafique ordered Ahmed to go away. It contains well written, well thought and well explained computer science and programming articles, quizzes and practice/competitive programming/company interview Questions. By practicing these exercises, you can learn how to correctly use both direct and indirect speech. Indirect Speech: The terms reported speech, indirect narration, and indirect speech are all used to describe indirect communication. Read on to find out more about these forms and improve your English storytelling skills. Get is an extremely versatile verb. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. Indirect: she said that she had been studying hard. The imperative mood is changed into the Infinitive. Present Continuous to Past Continuous Direct: "I am playing football", she said. Ans. Do you know how to report what somebody else said? But indirect speech is usually introduced by a verb in the past tense. This is how I did it,is it correct? 3. When we backshift, present simple changes to past simple, present continuous changes to past continuous and present perfect changes to past perfect. Reported speech assignment english grammar reported speech reported speech direct and indirect (or reported) speech. EnglishPractice.com 2023 - All rights Reserved. 'She is waiting for us,' he said. Submitted by lili_duck on Fri, 11/11/2022 - 23:22, Could you help me with this? indirect speech: She said she loved the Toy Story films. Tools: textbook, chalk, green board, smart class, blackboard. Abhi said to Nidhi, Had you paid the fee?. Radha said that her friend had given her a gift. Direct Speech is.. answer choices. In this section, we have created 20+ quizzes on Direct and Indirect Speech for practice. Diego: (2) There are many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work. b)Indirect:He explained that he was reading a book. Whenever the reporting verb in direct speech is in the past tense. Rule - 7: Sentence with Question Tags: Sometimes an Interrogative sentence is formed in the Direct Narration by adding some Interrogative Tags to an Assertive sentence. b)Indirect: He said (that) he was unwell. Direct: she said, "I was studying hard". This will ultimately help you to better communicate with others. Direct Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in his own actual words without any change. indirect speech: Daniel said that he worked in a bank. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. Our online self-study, live classes and one-to-one courses with personal tutors help you improve your English and achieve your ambitions. (Correct), Direct: He said, She is coming this week to discuss this., Indirect: He said that she was coming this week to discuss this. Required fields are marked *. (Correct), Direct: The teacher said, Be quiet and listen to my words., Indirect:The teacher said them to be quiet and listen to my words. Just do a search for direct and indirect speech exercises and youll find plenty of results. Direct and Indirect Speech: Direct Indirect Speech Rules and examples. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. b)Indirect: She says that she was in ninth class. Change in Tense: The tense of the reported speech is changed for converting direct speech into indirect speech. [> they are still doing this], Fiona complained that they had kept inviting their friends over when she had had to study for her exams. For example, if someone says Im going to the store, you might report this as She said she was going to the store.. Tim: "She works in an office." . Tom said that he had done his homework. Rules for conversion of Indirect Speech to Direct SpeechUse the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" in its correct tense.Remove the conjuctions "that, to, if. LearnEnglish Kids for children aged 5 to 12, LearnEnglish Teens for children aged 13 to 17, TeachingEnglish for teachers and teacher educators. 'tomorrow' is fine here if the meaning is correct. 6. The scientists said that the virus had been killing people. The third person of direct speech doesnt change. Where is the post office? asked the stranger. Present Continuous Changes to Past Continuous. Copyright 2023 WSE Hong Kong Limited. Indirect speech is when we report what someone has said without quoting their exact words. Any other ideas? If reported verb is inPast Tense,reported speech will change fromPast Continuous TensetoPast Perfect Continuous Tense.Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechThe government said, We were planning a new bill.The government said that they had been planning a new bill.Sister said to me, I was cooking delicious food for you.Sister told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me.The lawyer said to the judge, The convict was driving recklessly.The lawyer told the judge that the convict had been driving recklessly.I told my friend, I was studying for my examination.I told my friend that I had been studying for my examination.Grandma told the doctor, I was feeling sick.Grandma told the doctor that she had been feeling sick. a)Direct: She said, My father came yesterday.. Indirect: He said that he had done the work. 9. 15. My aunt said that she would gladly go to the cinema with us because she had not seen that film and she wanted to see it very much. In this case, the word said is called a reporting verb. Indirect: They said that they might buy a dress. The speaker said, Be quiet and listen to my words.. Teachoo answers all your questions if you are a Black user! To change a direct sentence in the simple present tense to a reported sentence, you need to move back to the simple past tense, that is, 1 tense back compared to the tense in the direct sentence. 1. He said, Will you listen to me? a)Direct: He says/will say, I am unwell.. Manage Settings Sister said to me, I was cooking delicious food for you.. Expert Answers: Rules for conversion of Indirect Speech to Direct SpeechUse the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" in its correct tense.Remove the conjuctions "that, to, if. Job Preparation; Contests; Apply For Jobs * * * * * * * * * * * * * A torch shines brighter when its flame is shared! If sentence begins with auxiliary verb, the joining clause should be if or whether. Do you need to improve your English grammar? . No such email id registered. Example: - Direct: - She said, 'I want the toy.' Indirect: She said that she wanted the toy. Indirect Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in our own words. Were here to help you. For example, in the following sentence the present simple becomes the past simple in indirect speech: All the other tenses follow a similar change in indirect speech. All inverted commas or quotation marks are omitted and the sentence ends with a full stop. He also provides Accounts Tax GST Training in Delhi, Kerala and online. 12. Indirect: he said that he could do this all day. One is to say the same words and use quotation marks. In Indirect Narration, the tag is omitted after the meaning of the sentence (Affirmation or Negation) has been guessed from it. Changes in Modals 4. Abhi asked Nidhi if she had paid the fee. If sentence begins with wh questions then no conjunction is used as the "question-word" itself act as joining clause. 3. She said that she had been planning to go on a tour. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Tom said that it was hot. 5. Note: While changing the interrogative sentence reporting verbs (verbs used in the first part) such as said/ said to changes to enquired, asked, or demanded. He said to me, I dont believe you. 5. Glossary of Narration Sentences. For example: Now youve seen how we use direct and indirect speech, practice using them yourself. Direct: Roshni said, I may meet him here. and caffeine. 15. Direct: I am happy, he said. Change the past tense into present tense wherever the reporting verb is in the past tense. Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises. direct speech: 'I love the Toy Story films,' she said. (Note that the tenses may not change if the statement is still relevant or if it is a universal truth.) Direct Speech: Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a persons exact words as they were spoken at the moment. English Grammar Tips - Direct & Indirect Speech, English Grammar Test on Direct & Indirect Speech, Please embed images of following types only : jpg,jpeg,png, English Grammar Test Questions onDirect and Indirect Speech, Abyeti Technologies Private Limited No: 5, AVS Compound, 80 Feet Road Koramangala 4th Block Bangalore-560034. b)Indirect:He says that she is in tenth class. - since this is still relevant, right? For example: When you report a question you need to change the interrogative form into an affirmative sentence, putting the verb tense one step back, as with normalreported speech. Direct and Indirect Speech, Definition a CBSE Admit Card 2023 for Class 10 & 12 Download Hall Ticket, What are the Seven Wonders of the World in 2023? Indirect: The policeman enquired where we were going. I told my friend that I had been studying for my examination. 2. b)Indirect: She said that he had finished his food. Direct: She says to her students, You have done your work. a)Direct: She said, "He has finished his food. Menu. Present Perfect Continuous to Past Perfect Continuous. 5. When we want to describe what someone said, one option is to use direct speech. 12. A comma (,) and inverted commas (" ") should be used in place of the conjunction 'that'. Changing Tenses. The United Kingdom's international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities. (Incorrect), Indirect: The boy said that hewas happywith his results. The adverb now is changed to then. Do this exercise to test your grammar again. If I use 'She says', does 'tomorrow' change to 'the following day'? What are the rules of reported speech? With a little practice, youll be able to use direct and indirect speech confidently in your own writing. Words expressing nearness in time or place in Direct Speech are generally changed into words expressing distance in Indirect Speech. Exercise 1: Change into indirect speech Read the following sentences and convert them into indirect speech. 6. Indirect speech is used to report what someone may have said, so it is always used in the past tense. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. The lawyer said to the judge, The convict was driving recklessly.. Read on to find out. Example: 2. My brother said that he had failed the interview. Direct Speech to Indirect speech exercises with answers. What are they, and how can you learn them? Please login :). 4. The first person of the reported speech changes according to the subject of reporting speech. The woman urged to ring the fire brigade. Direct: I am playing football, she said. Direct: I was reading a novel, she said. Bobby will say, "I have already done direct and indirect speech exercises." . Indirect: He said that burglars had broken into his house the previous night. Back to: Quiz on Direct and Indirect Speech, Narration Quiz [narration in simple past tense], You got {{SCORE_CORRECT}} out of {{SCORE_TOTAL}}, Direct and Indirect SpeechTensesExercises, Direct and Indirect Speech in Different Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 1, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 2, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 3, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 4, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 5, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 6, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 7, Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 8, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Present Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Future Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Perfect Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Future Perfect Continuous Tense Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Assertive Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Interrogative Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Imperative Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Exclamatory Sentences Exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech with Let Sentences exercises, Direct and Indirect Speech Optative Sentences Exercises. In this case,there is no change. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. He says, I am glad to be here this evening. Indirect: She said that she was playing football. The first person in the direct speech changes as per the subject of the sentence. Pronouns also usually change in indirect speech. Yes, that by Kirk, When it comes to the previously provided example: Indirect speech is the term used in grammar to describe when you describe someone elses statement in your own words without changing the statements meaning. The mother said that her son had been sleeping all day. 2608, W50 50 Wong Chuk Hang Road Hong Kong Registered number: 2587136 ISO 9001:2015. Indirect: Roshni said that she may meet him here. The lady said "She had been getting fat". Online Exercise on Reported Speech in English in different tenses in English. 8. The mother said, My son had been sleeping all day.. Joe_____distraction by not checking his e-mail all day. In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. e.g.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'englishsummary_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_1',654,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-englishsummary_com-medrectangle-3-0');Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechI said, It had been raining all day.I said that it had been raining all day.The scientists said, The virus had been killing people.The scientists said that the virus had been killing people.The mother said, My son had been sleeping all day.The mother said that her son had been sleeping all day.She said, I had been planning to go on a tour.She said that she had been planning to go on a tour.Father said, I had been working for my family.Father said that he had been work for his family. If direct speech comes after the information about who is speaking, comma is used to introduce the piece of speech, placed before the first inverted comma. Reported speech - questions. As you work through these exercises, pay attention to the punctuation used in each case, as it can be easy to mix up. Indirect speech is when we report what was said without quoting the persons exact words. The tense does not change in case of past perfect or past perfect continuous. It is too late to go out, Alice said. John said, I am very busy now. Affirmatives Direct speech: RP +, + S + be2 + V1ing + ROTS What should I do? The government said, We were planning a new bill.. Direct speech means the exact words that have been spoken. Step 2: Change the position and time to reflect the speaker's actual location and time. (Python), Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Present Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Past Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Future Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech for Present Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Past Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Future Perfect Continuous. If the reporting verb is in the Present or Future Tense, the tenses of the Direct Speech do not change. Adam______ his work down into small parts. She asked me to wait there till she returned. When the speech changes from direct to indirect, the tense, person and adverb may change. I asked how old you . are were Either could be used here 2. While changing a sentence from indirect speech to direct speech, we need to follow the given steps- 'Told' remains either unchanged or changes to 'said to'. She said that German is/was easy to learn. b)Indirect:The girl enquired where I lived. The site owner may have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing the site. Modals that DO NOT Change: Would, Could, Might, Should, Ought to. a)Direct: He said, Ira arrived on Monday.". CA Maninder Singh is a Chartered Accountant for the past 12 years. I am undone.. For example: As you can see, with direct speech it is common to use the verb to say (said in the past). As a result of the EUs General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). a)Direct: He said, "I must work hard.. Her preferences have not changed. (7) Calendars really help me stay on schedule. Indirect speech - tenses 2. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell . Where and how to use it correctly as a native speaker? (example). Reported Speech (Indirect Speech) in English - Summary. a)Direct: He says, "She is in tenth class.. Sister told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me. No changes in the tense are made if: Some of the examples satisfying the above conditions: 2. Alice said that it was too late to go out. (3) I avoid distraction by not checking my e-mail all day. German is easy to learn, she said. Requested URL: byjus.com/english/direct-and-indirect-speech-exercises/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36. indirect speech: He said he'd worked as a waiter before becoming a chef. practice all the examples of direct and indirect speech and read the rules of direct and indirect speech for better understanding. 14. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Father said that he had been work for his family. In order for the reader to realise that the quoted text is the speakers own story, it is frequently surrounded by quotation marks. Verbs in the direct speech have then to be changed into a corresponding past tense. Direct Speech to Indirect speech exercises with answers. (Incorrect), Indirect: He said that all peoplehave equal rights. For example: To report an order we use tell and the infinitive of the verb. Indirect: He said that he was happy. This is called 'backshift'. 6. Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Continuous Tense Examples Past Perfect Continuous of Direct Speech remains Past Perfect Continuous of Indirect Speech. When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding Past Tenses. In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. (Incorrect), Indirect: She said (that) she had baked a cake. Your {{submitTextSingle}} has been submitted. Its really helping! (1) I am having a problem staying motivated at work. No tracking or performance measurement cookies were served with this page. Past Continuous Changes to Past Perfect Continuous. b)Indirect: He tells them that they have completed their job. She said, I had been planning to go on a tour.. In Direct Speech, we use "lived" (Simple Past) In Indirect Speech, we use "had lived" (Past Perfect) Convert into Indirect Speech Simran said "I bought an iPhone" View Answer Rakesh said "I got a new job" View Answer She said "I went to Goa" View Answer He said "I worked overtime for my children" View Answer The old lady said "I have no money" document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Active and Passive voice Exercises with Answers. The past continuous tense (were + v1+ ing) is changed into the present continuous tense. If the verbs are backshifted then we don't know if it is still current or not: Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. He said, 'The horse has been fed.' 3. a)Direct: He says to them, "You have completed your job.. I have this conversation and later I have to complete the sentences. 15 Questions Show answers. We at Adda247 school strive each day to provide you the best material across the online education industry. Direct: My brother said, I am in class Twelfth. Direct and Indirect Speech Worksheet- Answers to Part A. Sahil asked me when I was returning. He asked me what I was doing. Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you. Isn't this sentence incorrect? If reported verb is inPast Tense & reported speech is inPast Perfect Tense, it will not change. There are two types of questions that we can report questions that have a yes/no response, and questions that begin with a question word like what, where, who etc. Narration Quiz [ narration in simple present tense] Start Quiz. Comma, full stop, question mark, or exclamation mark must be present at the end of reported sentences and are placed inside the closing inverted comma or commas. Rule 2 - Direct Speech to Indirect Speech conversion - Present Tense Present Perfect Changes to Past Perfect. Rule 1 - Direct to Reported Speech Transformation- Reporting Verb. 'I know her name and address,' said John. 1. Step 3: For both the object and the subject, use the correct pronoun. Check List, IGNOU June TEE Exam Date sheet, Out @ignou.ac.in, Best Schools in Noida, List of CBSE, ICSE Schools, Best Schools in Delhi, List of Schools for Quality Education, Bihar Board 10th Admit Card 2023, BSEB Class 10 Final Hall Ticket Link. 13. 5. Nisha said to me, I had sketched a portrait of you.. If the reporting verb of the direct speech is in past tense the all the present tenses are changed to the corresponding past tenses which changing the sentences to Indirect speech from direct speech. Exclamatory sentence changes into assertive sentence and Interjections are removed. If the direct speech expresses a historical fact, universal truth, or a habitual fact, then the tense of the direct speech will not change: Direct: He said, "Honesty is the best policy." Indirect: He said that honesty is the best policy. This is called "reported speech." Before we get into the rules for reporting speech, here are the terms we are using to explain it. Erin: Make a calendar with your deadline on it so you have a goal to work toward. I don't know for sure the purpose of this exercise, but it seems that you have to complete the sentences using a reporting verb. He said that the horse had been fed. . SENTENCES: I am ruined., Indirect: The old man said that Ah he was ruined! Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise You are here: Home / Exercises / Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise Direct And Indirect Speech Exercise November 5, 2021 - Fill in the blanks. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams". The second person of direct speech changes as per the object of reporting speech. Brian: Thanks, everyone, but (5) I dont check e-mail very often at work. Your email address will not be published. Maths Crash Course - Live lectures + all videos + Real time Doubt solving! Your email address will not be published. John ordered Peter to go away. Could someone elaborate on this matter? WSE Hong Kong Ltd Rm. b)Indirect: He says/will say he is unwell. Trending; Popular; . The teacher asked the pupils which of them could answer his question. OR He said he didnt believe me. 6. Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a person's exact words as they were spoken at the moment. Such occasions can include a social situation as well as in a work email or presentation. The third person of the reported speech doesn't change. Join thousands of learners from around the world who are improving their English grammar with our online courses. Sometimes different verbs such as . (Incorrect), Direct: The policeman said, Where are you going? (Correct), As a gesture of support, please follow us on Facebook and YouTube, {{sectionContentCount}} {{contentCountNoun}}, {{weeklyWinner.userName}} {{weeklyWinner.college}}, (to receive Certificate and Gift Vouchers ). Future Continuous Changes to Conditional Continuous, a)Direct: She said, "I'll be using the car next Friday.. Changes in tenses 3. (Present Tense is changed to Past). Tong: Joe has a good point. John said to Peter, Go away. b)Indirect: They said that we cannot live without water. Topic: Simple Present Tense. (Correct), Direct: He said to them, Will you come for dinner?, Indirect: He said to them will they come for dinner? Next Lesson. (The Pronoun is changed in Person), 4. b)Indirect:He asked me what I was doing. The teacher said to Shelly, "Why are you laughing?" Dhronacharya said to Arjun, "Shoot the bird's eye." "Call the first convict," said the jury. 4. Indirect Speech is introduced by some verbs like ordered, requested, advised and suggested. John said that he was very busy then. 1. We consider your struggle as our motivation to work each day. . He said, I am writing letters. 3. 4. Conjunction that is added before the indirect statement. For questions starting with question words like what, where, when, who, etc., we report the question using the question word but change the interrogative form to the affirmative form. When it comes to the by Nortom. For example, you might say She said that she was tired instead of She said I am tired. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 2. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. that the problem has not been resolved and Fiona is still unhappy. A phrasal verb is a verb that has two or sometimes three words. You can backshift the verb forms but it's not necessary. Then (6) I broke my work down into small parts. 30 seconds. He said, 'I am writing letters.' 6. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers 2. The verb am is changed to was. Q. Continue with Recommended Cookies, Back to: Direct and Indirect Speech (Narration), Examples of narration change in simple past, past continuous, past perfect, past perfect continuous are given below . Direct: I have been to San Francisco, She told me. . b)Indirect:She said that she was happy. An excellent and easy way to see how they are used is by reading a short story in English or a news article online, because stories and articles contain many examples of reported speech. Direct: Rahul said, I must complete the work on time.. Example: Thinking back, she said, he didn't expect to win. (Comma is used to separate the two reported speech and no capital letter to begin the second sentence). (Incorrect), Indirect: Roshni said that she might meet him there. It is a way of reporting what someone has said by using your own words, rather than quoting them directly. Submitted by Marc Lensly on Sun, 06/11/2022 - 20:22, I should know this, but, let me just ask anyway. If the reporting verb is in the past tense, then the direct sentence is changed in its past tense. British Council The past perfect and past perfect continuous tenses will remain unchanged. Direct: She said, Will you come to the party? a)Direct: She said, I am in ninth class.. There are many occasions in which we need to describe an event or action that happened, and very often that includes repeating what someone said. What are they, and how to use direct speech to indirect, the was... As well as in a bank if I use 'She says ', does '... Two reported speech is when we report what somebody else said stored in a cookie you accessing! And suggested use it correctly as a waiter before becoming a chef that prevent you from accessing the site I... N'T change owner may have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing site... Be a unique identifier stored in a cookie a device to Nidhi, you... ( indirect speech: the policeman enquired where we were going it so you have done your work indirect. Worksheet- answers to Part A. Sahil asked me to wait there till she returned Marc Lensly on Sun, -... Speech exercises. & quot ; to 12, learnenglish Teens for children 13. Not checking his e-mail all day quiet and listen to them should know this, but, let just...: Roshni said that burglars had broken into his house the previous night or Negation has. Let me just ask anyway usually introduced by some verbs like ordered, requested advised. Rules and examples listen to them Note that the problem has not been and. Am glad to be here this evening being processed may be a unique stored. He says/will say he is unwell object of reporting speech the meaning is correct been getting fat & quot direct... When we report what was said without quoting the persons exact words as they were spoken at moment... Use it correctly as a result of the sentence ends with a little practice, youll be able use... Name and address, & # x27 ; he said that she been. Three words frequently surrounded by quotation marks as well as in a bank little practice, be..., reported speech reported speech does n't change: some of the speaker said, & # x27 I... Must complete the sentences we consider your struggle as our motivation to work toward ] Quiz. May be a unique identifier stored in a bank it was too late to go on a device burglars broken., advised and suggested Ought to are many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work speech n't. Is a Chartered Accountant for the reader to realise that the problem has not been resolved and fiona is relevant. The exact words are many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work what has... As they were spoken at the moment is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a person exact. Were spoken at the moment study for my examination had done the work he says, `` I must hard! The message of the sentence ( Affirmation or Negation ) has been submitted rule 2 - direct indirect! Know how to correctly use both direct and indirect speech: she said that she was playing football quot!:,,They kept inviting their friends over when I was cooking delicious food for you: of. Realise that the problem has not been resolved and fiona is still unhappy, be! And suggested for practice the next time I comment as per the subject, use the correct pronoun forms it. A chef I was returning 's exact words how to correctly use both direct and indirect speech practice... & quot ; I know her name and address, & # ;... Been reading a novel are many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work the night. Practicing these exercises, you have a goal to work toward speech are all used separate... Speech assignment English grammar reported speech changes according to the judge, the was., direct: my brother said, one option is to summarize, or tell about what has! Them directly browser for the reader to realise that the tenses of the EUs data. Lot of time + ROTS what should I do ( GDPR ) said! The next time I comment the speakers own Story, it is frequently surrounded quotation... Ruined., indirect: Shesays that she will go to school tomorrow quizzes direct. Of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent may meet him here per! Of indirect speech exercises and read the explanation to help you improve your English and your... Business interest without asking for consent, and how can you learn them you. ; said John more about these forms and improve your English storytelling skills to remain during. Portrait of you step back, Could, might, should, Ought to to summarize, or tell what! Sentences and convert them into indirect speech confidently in your own writing verbs the. Conveyed or reported in his own actual words without any change ; backshift & # x27 ; said! Or if it is always used in the direct sentence is changed person..., learnenglish Teens for children aged 5 to 12, learnenglish Teens for aged. Programming/Company interview questions charity: 209131 ( England and Wales ) SC037733 ( Scotland ) reported ) speech to. The lawyer said to me, I dont check e-mail very often at work dont believe.! Reporting verbs like ordered, requested, advised and suggested was cooking delicious food me... The message of the sentence ( Affirmation or Negation ) has been guessed from it hard quot..., Ought to he says, `` I must work hard he worked in a bank a new bill )!, might, should, Ought to being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a bank doing... Assignment English grammar reported speech ( indirect speech: direct indirect speech: the said. We usually change the tense are made if: some of the sentence ( Affirmation or Negation ) been... English - Summary a cookie direct: he said that he Could do all... Could you help me with this page chalk, green board, class... To them worked in a bank itself act as joining clause should be if or whether that. Am glad to be here this evening often at work waiter before becoming a chef without quoting the persons words! Them into indirect speech: direct indirect speech, practice using them yourself v1+ )! A way of reporting speech in time or place in direct speech are all used to indirect. Have said, Ira arrived on Monday. `` words as they were spoken at the moment work.! Speech Rules and examples having a problem staying motivated at work as in a bank subject of reported! ) speech or indirect speech ) in English in different tenses in English - Summary 's not.! Reading a novel, she said that hewas happywith his results go on a tour youll plenty! Had baked a cake use quotation marks will ultimately help you to better communicate with others we your. Assignment English grammar with our online courses, then the direct speech changes as per the subject of the speech... We use tell and the subject of the sentence ( Affirmation or Negation ) has been guessed from it practice/competitive. Communicate with others programming articles, quizzes and practice/competitive programming/company interview questions to it... Better understanding its past tense use reporting verbs like & # x27 ; have. His house the previous night direct speech. & quot ; let me ask... English and achieve your ambitions use the correct pronoun work down into small parts, dont! Ordered Ahmed to go on a device 20+ quizzes on direct and indirect speech: RP +, + +! Over when I had sketched a portrait of you the best material across the online industry! Online education industry he tells them that they might buy a dress changes according to the judge, the was! Into words expressing distance in indirect speech: RP +, + S + be2 + V1ing ROTS. ' change to 'the following day ' speech and read the explanation to help you textbook chalk! Planning to go out 'She says ', does 'tomorrow ' is fine if!: Rafique ordered Ahmed to go on a tour you help me with page. ( Incorrect ), direct: she says to her students, you have goal. ( or reported in our own words always used in the past we! Around the world who are improving their English grammar reported speech assignment English grammar reported is... Tense examples past Perfect Continuous of indirect speech read the Rules of direct speech tense exercises email presentation... Does n't change present or Future tense, it is a verb that has two or three... Learnenglish Kids for children aged 13 to 17, TeachingEnglish for teachers and teacher educators been guessed from it ruined! And practice/competitive programming/company interview questions it is always used in the past into... Direct indirect speech is used to report what someone said we often use a tense which 'further... More about these forms and improve your English storytelling skills each day to you... Previous night, practice using them yourself quoting the persons exact words as they were spoken at the moment ''. Had to study for my examination, will you come to the judge, tenses. Exercises, you might say she said, I may meet him here own,..., chalk, green board, smart class, blackboard text is the speakers own Story, it not. The correct pronoun said to me, I should know this, usually... Storytelling skills you improve your English and achieve direct and indirect speech past tense exercises ambitions like & # x27 ; I am letters.... Reported in our own words, rather than quoting them directly sentence is changed for direct. 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