Local Laws Alabama Code Title 45. Ordinances often include sections on animal cruelty, ownership, at-large regulations, mandatory spay/neuter, and cat licensing. Penalty for dog or cat without tag or certificate. Agricultural work dogs and hunting dogs exempt from leash or restraint laws when hunting wild game. The court shall award the animals to the humane society or other agency handling stray animals. (Acts 1967, No. View Lawyer Profile. 3-1-7 . Penalties for violations of provisions of article, etc. (d) In the event the dangerous dog investigation leads the animal control officer to believe the allegation is unfounded, the animal control officer shall advise the complainant of his or her findings and the animal control officer shall submit the results of the investigation to his or her supervisor. When person deemed lawfully on property of owner of dog. (e) A copy of all investigations made pursuant to this section shall be kept on file in the animal control office or sheriff's office. Killing or disabling livestock; penalty. (Code 1867, 1296; Code 1876, 1601; Code 1886, 1379; Code 1896, 421; Code 1907, 2832; Code 1923, 6072; Code 1940, T. 3, 1.). (Acts 1990, No. CHAPTER 6. (b) Appointments not made within the prescribed time limits specified in this section shall become the joint prerogative of the State Health Officer and the State Veterinarian after due consultation with the appropriate health officer. ; failure to burn or bury dead animal, etc. 3-6-1 . James Vercell Seal. A LeashLaw is one that prohibits dog owners from letting their dogs run loose,meaning dogs must always be confined or leashed. 3-1-2 . 3-7A-7. Liability of owner, etc., permitting vicious or dangerous animal to be at liberty, etc., for injuries caused by same. The court may correct, alter, or otherwise adjust the bond or funds to be deposited upon a motion made before the expiration date of the previous bond or deposit of funds. The certificate shall be dated and signed by the person authorized to administer the vaccine. Those members of the canine family maintained by governmental agencies for exclusive use in official duties assigned to those agencies. 9-11-238. WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT AREAS. ANIMAL. Repealed by Acts 1977, No. (Code 1876, 4405; Code 1886, 4171; Code 1896, 5591; Code 1907, 6236; Code 1923, 3219; Code 1940, T. 3, 4.). Agricultural work dogs and hunting dogs exempt from leash or restraint laws when hunting wild game. 3-7A-2. At public rabies clinics, the rabies officer may charge an immunization fee established by a committee consisting of the State Health Officer, the State Veterinarian, and the president of the Alabama Veterinary Medical Association, and approved by the State Board of Health prior to the first day of January each year. Repealed by Acts 1977, No. Get free summaries of new opinions delivered to your inbox! Courts in Calhoun County, Alabama. Family, Bankruptcy, Business and Divorce. 3-1-4. (Acts 1982, No. (9) Proper enclosure of a dangerous dog. Liability of owner, etc., permitting vicious or dangerous animal to be at liberty, etc., for injuries caused by same. ; failure to burn or bury dead animal, etc. 3-8-1 . (12) Rabies officer. Cullman County Animal Control Division Director Tim McKoy said the county has a leash law. This is a secure site. (a) It shall be a Class C felony for any person to do any of the following: (1) To own, possess, keep, or train any dog with the intent that such dog shall be engaged in an exhibition of fighting with another dog. 668, p. 1061, 6; Code 1940, T. 8, 110(6).). (a)(1) When a person claims that a dog is dangerous, the person shall make a sworn statement before a city magistrate or sheriff setting forth the name of the dog owner, if known, the location where the dog is being kept in the city or county, and the reason he or she believes the dog to be dangerous. Any person employed by a county or municipality who performs animal control functions or any person who performs animal control functions who is employed by an entity under agreement or contract with a county or municipality to perform animal control functions or to enforce this chapter. Destruction of impounded dogs and cats; when authorized; redemption by owner; sale of impounded animals. In case the owner of an impounded animal desires to redeem the animal, he or she may do so on the following condition: He or she shall pay for the immunization of the animal and a penalty equal to the minimum fine established in Section 3-7A-6 if a certificate of current immunization cannot be produced, and for the board of the animal for the period for which it was impounded. 3-1-11.1 . High 59F. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, it shall be illegal to own, maintain, sell, or trade any canidae or felidae for which there is no USDA licensed rabies vaccine. Keeping of dog known to kill, etc., stock prohibited; liability of owner for injuries, etc., caused by same; liability for killing of same. Keeping of dogs in certain vacant lots. After hearing from residents, the county commission approved the leash law. (2) An owner of a dog declared to be dangerous who violates subdivision (1) shall be guilty of a Class C misdemeanor, except that a second or subsequent adjudication or conviction is a Class B misdemeanor. The sheriff and his or her deputies in each county and the police officers in each incorporated municipality shall be aides, and are hereby instructed to cooperate with the rabies officer in carrying out the provisions of this chapter. of Economic and Community Affairs at 334-242-5290 as well as city or county building departments concerning codes for residential and most commercial property. Unauthorized access or use is not permitted and constitutes a crime punishable by law. Anyone currently owning or maintaining such animal may keep the animal for the length of the animal's life providing the animal is spayed or neutered and is registered with the Department of Agriculture and Industries. Current as of January 01, 2019 | Updated by FindLaw Staff. GENERAL PROVISIONS. Keeping of dog known to kill, etc., stock prohibited; liability of owner for injuries, etc., caused by same; liability for killing of same. (Code 1876, 4411; Code 1886, 3871; Code 1896, 5092; Code 1907, 6231; Code 1923, 3213; Code 1940, T. 3, 10.). Alabama law is clear on reporting abuse and neglect of children under the age of 19. Kim McCarson, Circuit Clerk. Animals. 3-1-5. [Link to page for provisions for Chilton County only (Ala.Code 1975 45-11-172 - 172.08)]. (a) Any person, who unlawfully, wantonly, or maliciously kills, disables, disfigures, destroys, or injures the livestock of another while the livestock is on the premises of the owner of the livestock or on the premises of a person having charge thereof shall be guilty of a Class C felony. Comprehensive lawyer profiles including fees, education, jurisdictions, awards, publications and social media. This chapter is known and may be cited as Emilys Law. (6) Upon resolution of any criminal charges brought against the owner or keeper of the dog confiscated pursuant to this section, the owner or keeper shall be refunded the amount remaining on any bond posted or funds deposited in accordance with this section not expended for the seizure, care, keeping, or disposal of the dog. (Acts 1990, No. (Acts 1990, No. 3-7A-5. Any dog that is trained to herd or protect livestock or to otherwise assist in agricultural work and is actually or has been used for such purposes. (b) This section shall not apply to the running at large of any dog or dogs within the corporate limits of any city or town in this state that requires a license tag to be kept on dogs nor shall this section apply in any county in this state until the same has been adopted by the county commission of such county. Originally called the Alabama Court Clerk's Association, the group was established in 1991. More than 40 people attended the hearing, which started at 5 p.m. in the commission room at the Chilton County Courthouse. (g) A dog that is the subject of a dangerous dog investigation may not be relocated and ownership may not be transferred pending the outcome of the investigation and hearing to determine whether to declare the dog to be dangerous. Sworn statement; dangerous dog investigation; hearing; procedures. County rabies officer; application; appointment; term; powers and duties; authority of county board of health. In that instance, a new certificate marked duplicate may be issued and distributed according to Section 3-7A-2. When any person owns or keeps a vicious or dangerous animal of any kind and, as a result of his careless management of the same or his allowing the same to go at liberty, and another person, without fault on his part, is injured thereby, such owner or keeper shall be liable in damages for such injury. Liability of owner of dog for injuries to person bitten or injured while upon property owned or controlled by owner, etc. Criminal Defense Lawyers Serving Calhoun County, AL (Gardendale) Additional Office Locations. (c) The county health department is authorized to promulgate and enforce any reasonable rules and regulations necessary to implement this section. 9-11-305. (4) At the end of the time for which expenses are covered by the bond or deposit of funds, if the owner or keeper fails to post a new bond or deposit new funds with the clerk of the court, which must be received before the expiration date of the previous bond or deposit of funds, then the dog shall be forfeited by operation of law. You can explore additional available newsletters here. Rabies Vaccine. When dogs permitted in areas; liability of owners of dogs at large in areas. ANIMALS. The owner shall be required to obtain a surety bond of at least one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) and shall provide proof to the court or animal control office. Replacement of certificate and tag. (8) Physical injury. (a) For the purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings: (1) Agricultural work dog. Provided, however, the owner has the option of quarantining the animal or animals based on the recommendations of the Alabama Department of Public Health upon consultation with the U.S. Public Health Service. (2) Attack. Lynne Whitten, Supervisor - Appeals. (f) The veterinarian under whose care the offending animal has been committed for quarantine shall promptly report the results of his or her observation of the animal to the attending physician of the human being bitten or exposed and the appropriate health officer. If the humane society determines that the animal cannot be sold, it may cause the animal to be otherwise disposed of. Violators will . 3-7A-10 . View Website View Lawyer Profile Email Lawyer. Title 45. LIABILITY OF OWNERS OF DOGS BITING OR INJURING PERSONS. Code of Alabama. (Proposed by Act 2022-117) YES NO S TA EWI DM N 3 ANIMALS. Calhoun County, Alabama. 3-1-10. TITLE 9. For dogs that haven't been. 1-A - Authority of Coastal Counties to Regulate Motor Vehicles and Littering On Beaches, Texas Constitution Art. Any person violating this section, whether by failure to burn or bury an animal dying or being killed in his possession or by causing the same to be burned in such proximity to a dwelling or in such other way as to become a nuisance shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, shall be fined not more than $50.00. 3-1-12. 9-11-305 . Notwithstanding the above, the State Board of Health may establish by rule vaccine intervals or specific vaccines, or both, to be used in public rabies vaccination clinics, based on considerations such as county specific prevalence of animal rabies or risk of animal rabies and the vaccination rates of dogs, cats, and ferrets in a county. Phone:(205) 814-1567. CALHOUN COUNTY ORDINANCES . Destruction of certain abandoned animals by members, etc., of societies for prevention of cruelty to animals. 90-530, p. 816, 9; Act 2009-636, p. 1949, 1.). Every municipality with a population over 5,000 in which the county pound is not located shall maintain a suitable pound or contribute their pro rata share to the staffing and upkeep of the county pound. It shall be unlawful for any person to suffer, allow, or permit any animal which is vicious, or presumed to be vicious, as herein defined, to be off the premises of the owner or person in charge unless said animal is caged or leashed and muzzled, and under such restraint as will prevent it from attacking or injuring a person or other animal. View Website View Lawyer Profile Email Lawyer. Construction with other laws; penalties. Refusal to permit guide dog to accompany blind person into place of public accommodation, etc. 3-7A-9 . 90-530, p. 816, 7; Act 2009-636, p. 1949, 1.). 9 sec. 3-1-29. Title 3. Family Court Divisions: 256-231-1740, Suite 500. 607, p. 812, 9901, as amended, effective January 1, 1980. 3-1-9. The county commission shall be empowered to adopt and enforce a leash law in the unincorporated areas of the county and if it deems necessary it may enter into a contract with an incorporated municipality in the county for enforcement of such law. Quarantine of dog or cat which bites human being; destruction of animal and examination of head; certain acts of or omissions by owner unlawful; delivery of quarantine instructions to owner; report of results; canine corps and seeing eye dogs. The compensation of the rabies officer and his or her deputies shall be limited to the fees collected from enforcement of this chapter. No such animal shall be burned or buried sufficiently near a residence or residences as to create a nuisance. d. Exhibits a sign conspicuously posted upon the pen or the structure containing the following: Dangerous Dog--No Trespassing.. Local laws, such as local animal control ordinances, are part of a city and/or county code. Any agent, officer or member of a duly incorporated society for the prevention of cruelty to animals may lawfully destroy or cause to be destroyed any animal found abandoned and not properly cared for which may appear, in the judgment of two reputable citizens called by him to view the same in his presence, to be superannuated, infirm, glandered, injured or diseased past recovery for any useful purpose. RABIES VACCINE. (h) Any person who knowingly makes a false report to an animal control officer or law enforcement officer that a dog is dangerous is guilty of a Class C misdemeanor. Activities relating to fighting of dogs prohibited; violations; confiscation; procedures for disposition of animals; bond for the care of seized dog; forfeiture. Cite this article: FindLaw.com - Alabama Code Title 3. Liability of Owners of Dogs Biting or Injuring Persons; Title 3. 3-7A-2 . A person, firm, corporation, or organization having a right of property in a dog, or who keeps or harbors a dog, or who has a dog in his or her care or acts as the custodian of a dog, or who permits a dog to remain on or about any premises occupied by him or her. (Code 1907, 2471; Code 1923, 5679; Code 1940, T. 3, 6.). Any person violating this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be Applications shall be provided to the chair of each county board of health during the month of November. Destruction of domesticated species exposed to rabid animal; quarantine as option on recommendation of Department of Public Health. 3-1-1. (8) Impounding officer. If reliable epidemiologic data is lacking for an animal species regarding duration of rabies virus secretion from the salivary glands, the animals shall be humanely destroyed and the head submitted for rabies examination to the state health department laboratory. of We intend to make this a site which will benefit each and every citizen of Calhoun County by providing valuable information into the day-to-day operation of your county government. Nothing in this section shall prevent the owner of any dog or dogs or other person or persons having such dog or dogs in his or their charge from allowing such dog or dogs to accompany such owner or other person or persons elsewhere than on the premises on which such dog or dogs is or are regularly kept. Permitting dog or hog known to kill, etc., sheep, domestic fowl, etc., to run at large. (1) If, within 72 hours of the conclusion of the hearing, the owner or keeper fails to post the bond or deposit funds with the clerk of the court as ordered by the court, then the dog shall be forfeited by operation of law. Reasonable costs shall include, but not be limited to, transportation, food, shelter, and care, including veterinary care. (b) This section shall not apply to the running at large of any dog or dogs within the corporate limits of any city or town in this state that requires a license tag to be kept on dogs nor shall this section apply in any county in this state until the same has been adopted by the county commission of such county. 2nd Monday of each Month 5:30 P.M Work . ANIMALS. For community cats, the inclusion or omission of just a few words in these laws can be the difference between life and death. At its discretion, the humane society or other agency handling stray animals shall humanely dispatch or dispose of any confiscated dog. this Section. Any person having a right of property in a dog, cat, ferret, or other animal, or who keeps or harbors the animal, or who has it in his or her care, or acts as its custodian, or who permits the animal to remain on or about any premises occupied by him or her. The State Health Officer or any county health officer as defined in Section 22-3-2, or his or her designee. (b) In addition to being guilty of a Class C felony, any person who unlawfully, wantonly, or maliciously kills, disables, disfigures, destroys, or injures the livestock of another while the livestock is on the premises of the owner of the livestock, or on the premises of a person having charge thereof, shall be liable for damages sustained by the killing, disabling, disfiguring, or destroying of the livestock in an amount equal to double the value thereof. 3-7A-8. 2. Notice of such rules and regulations shall be given by publication 30 days before the effective date. (d) If a dog that has not been declared by a court to be dangerous, when unjustified, attacks and causes physical injury to a person, and the owner of the dog had prior knowledge of the dangerous propensities of the dog, yet demonstrated a reckless disregard of the propensities under the circumstances, the owner of the dog shall be guilty of a Class B misdemeanor. | https://codes.findlaw.com/al/title-3-animals/al-code-sect-3-1-5/. No conviction must be had, if it is shown that, before the commencement of the prosecution, compensation for the injury was made or tendered to the owner. Relation to Volunteer Service Act. With the new state law, Bannister said it is important to remember that all dog owners in Cullman are required to purchase a one-time city license for each dog owned. When person deemed lawfully on property of owner of dog. Sign up for our free summaries and get the latest delivered directly to you. Alabama Code 45-49-170.03. Taken into the custody of law enforcement, the county pound, or an animal control authority or provider of animal control services to the municipality or county where the dangerous dog is found. Killing or disabling livestock; penalty. Ala. Code 1975 3-1-1 - 29; 3-6-1 - 4; 3-6A-1 - 8; 3-7A-1 - 16; 3-8-1; 9-11-305 - 307; 9-11-238; 45-37A-53.01, AL ST 3-1-1 - 29; 3-6-1 - 4; 3-6A-1 - 8; 3-7A-1 - 16; 3-8-1; 9-11-305 - 307; 9-11-238; 45-37A-53.01. Refusal to permit guide dog to accompany blind person into place of public accommodation, etc. 3-1-5.1. (b) It shall be a Class C felony for any person to be knowingly present, as a spectator, at any place, building, or tenement where preparations are being made for an exhibition of the fighting of dogs, with the intent to be present at such preparations, or to be knowingly present at such exhibition or to knowingly aid or abet another in such exhibition. Placement of area under quarantine; additional measures. FISH, GAME, AND WILDLIFE. (Acts 1990, No. 1180.). 383, p. 813, 8; Code 1940, T. 8, 89.). At the hearing, the county attorney, municipal attorney, or municipal prosecutor shall present evidence that the dog is dangerous. . The owner or person in charge of any dog, who knows that such dog has been bitten by a rabid dog or has knowledge of such facts that if followed up would disclose the facts that such dog has been bitten by or exposed to a rabid dog, if such dog becomes a rabid dog and bites any person, stock, hogs or cattle shall be liable to twice the damages sustained by the person injured, including appropriate medical treatment, such damages to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction. Liability of owner for damages done by livestock or animals running at large; judgment lien upon animal or livestock causing damage (Ala. Code 1975 3-5-3), 40-12-111. 3-7A-6. 3-1-13 . Residents in Alabama, home to many pecan and oak trees, can recover additional damages if someone deliberately damages their tree. It shall be unlawful for any person having knowledge that a human being has been bitten or exposed by a dog, cat, or ferret to fail to notify one or more of the aforementioned officers. 3-1-29 . (j) It shall be presumed that a dog is not a dangerous dog pursuant to this chapter if the dog was on property owned by the owner of the dog when the event subject to a claim under this chapter occurred or if the victim was trespassing on any property when the event subject to a claim under this chapter occurred. (Acts 1990, No. Sterilization of Dogs and Cats. Contact information is as follows: Calhoun County Animal Control 3605 Morrisville Rd Anniston, AL 36201 Phone: 256-241-2929 animalcontrol@calhouncounty.org Unlawful or malicious killing, injury, etc., of dog of another. the same has been adopted by the county commission of such county. TITLE 3. Any expenses incurred in the quarantine of the offending animal under this section and Section 3-7A-8 shall be borne by the owner. 82-461, p. 739; Acts 1984, 1st Ex. A licensed veterinarian as defined in Section 34-29-61, duly appointed by the county board of health and approved by the State Health Officer and State Veterinarian. 90-530, p. 816, 10; Act 2009-636, p. 1949, 1.). c. Provides adequate ventilation and protection from the elements. 607, p. 812, 9901, as amended, effective January 1, 1980. AL 35128. Upon the trial, the defendant may prove in mitigation or justification, as the jury may determine, that, at the time of the killing, disabling, disfiguring, destruction or injury, the animal killed, disabled, disfigured, destroyed or injured was trespassing and had within six months previously thereto trespassed upon a growing crop, inclosed by a lawful fence or while such animal was running at large in violation of law. Alabama Property Line and Fence Laws at a Glance 9 sec. (4) Dangerous dog. Local Laws. (2) If the owner or keeper presents sufficient evidence for the judge presiding over the hearing to determine that the owner or keeper is indigent, the owner or keeper may be relieved of the requirement to post a bond or deposit funds with the clerk of the court and may be relieved of the forfeiture provision under subdivision (1). The dog shall be held in impound until the owner complies with all orders of the court, but if the owner fails to comply with all orders of the court within 30 days of the court's order, the dog shall be humanely euthanized. Article 8. Penalty for dog or cat without tag or certificate. (5) Dog. In lieu of printed certificates, licensed veterinarians may elect to utilize electronically generated and maintained certificates if the certificates contain substantially the same information as required above. Chapter 6. Alabama/ Title 45. Rabies vaccine required for any canidae or felidae; applicability. CHAPTER 6. (a) If a dog that has previously been declared by a court to be dangerous, when unjustified, attacks and causes serious physical injury or death to a person, the owner of the dog shall be guilty of a Class B felony. It ensures that you can not restrain pets with a leash or tether unless you are outside watching them. 3-1-10 . Before you file legal papers, take some time to familiarize yourself with the resouces offered by your local court. Has secure sides and a secure top attached at all sides. Birmingham School of Law and Thomas Goode Jones School of Law, Faulkner University Jacksonville State University and Gadsden State Community College Alabama. Aggressive physical contact by a dog. [ 3-1-15 - 3-1-27 omitted because unrelated to dogs]. Cruelty to animals. Wanton, malicious, etc., destruction, injury, etc., of animal or article or commodity of value of another -- Prohibited. Attorney Ratings. The court shall set a hearing date no more than 10 days from filing of the application and shall give notice of the same to the owner or keeper of the dog. 3-7A-11 . 3-1-11 . Chapter 7A. The owner of a dog in violation of the leash law can be subject to a misdemeanor offense and payment of a fine of $2.00 to $50.00 if a warrant is processed against them. CHAPTER 8. Penalties for violations of provisions of article, etc. (10) Person. A paper copy or electronic copy or evidence thereof shall be maintained by the licensed veterinarian for a period of one year past the expiration date of a certificate. (3) The owner or keeper may choose at any time to surrender the dog to the local animal shelter or other animal housing facility holding the dog. Repealed by Acts 1977, No. Any animal found by the court not to be diseased, injured, or lacking any useful purpose due to training or viciousness shall be delivered to a court-approved private veterinarian or a private housing facility under the supervision of a veterinarian. The bond or deposited funds shall be ordered posted in 30-day increments until such time as the case that was the cause of the dog being confiscated is resolved. (b) A local law requiring a dog to be kept on a leash or otherwise restrained does not apply to an agricultural work dog at any time while the dog is engaged in agricultural work or a hunting dog at any time while the dog is engaged in hunting wild game. (5) The entity holding the dog confiscated pursuant to this section shall be entitled to draw on any bond posted or funds deposited to cover the actual costs incurred in the seizure, care, keeping, and the possible disposal of the dog. 90-530, p. 816, 14; Act 2009-636, p. 1949, 1.). (c) For the purpose of providing proper enforcement of this chapter, the county board of health is hereby invested with general supervisory and administrative authority for the implementation of this chapter. Horse show, rodeo, or dog and pony shows (Ala.Code 1975 40-12-111), Chapter 9. 90-530, p. 816, 12; Act 2009-636, p. 1949, 1.). (h) The court hearing shall be held as soon as practicable. 3-7A-8 . Upon resolution of a civil forfeiture petition filed under this subsection, the owner or keeper shall be refunded the amount remaining on any bond posted or funds deposited in accordance with this subsection not expended for the seizure, care, keeping, or disposal of the dog. 84-796, p. 206; Act 2011-542, 1.). (b) This section shall not apply to the running at large of any dog or dogs within the corporate limits of any city or town in this state that requires a license tag to be kept on dogs nor shall this section apply in any county in this state until the same has been adopted by the county commission of such county. Maintenance of pound; notice of impoundment; adoption of animals. Animals. All rights reserved. 3-1-6 . Confinement under the direct care, custody, control, and supervision of a licensed veterinarian for a period of 10 days subsequent to the date of the exposure, or as otherwise directed by the appropriate health officer.

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calhoun county alabama leash law